Get ready for a celestial treat this January as the night skies dazzle with a lineup of bright planets, a close encounter between Venus and Saturn, Mars veiled by the Moon, and the Quadrantid meteor shower! Here’s your guide to this month’s astronomical highlights:
January 3 – Quadrantid meteor shower peaks
The Quadrantid meteor shower delivers a moderate celestial display, typically showing 20–30 meteors per hour under ideal conditions. With no interference from moonlight this year, it’s an excellent opportunity for stargazing. Find a clear, dark sky and enjoy the cosmic fireworks.
January 13 – Moon occults Mars
For viewers in the continental U.S. and Eastern Canada, the Moon will briefly cover Mars in a stunning astronomical event. Check local skywatching apps for exact timing in your location and enjoy the dramatic moment when the Red Planet disappears behind the Moon.
January 17–18 – Venus and Saturn conjunction
Venus and Saturn come tantalizingly close, appearing only about two degrees apart in the sky. Look southwest in the early evening on the 17th and 18th to catch this beautiful planetary duo at their closest.
All month – Four bright planets visible
In the first few hours after sunset, four brilliant planets grace the night sky:
- Venus and Saturn: Look southwest.
- Jupiter: High overhead.
- Mars: Rising in the east and glowing brightly.
While Uranus and Neptune are also present, you’ll need a telescope to see them. Seeing four (or even five) bright planets at once is a rare treat—call it a “planet parade” if you like, though it’s not a formal term in astronomy!
All month – Mars at opposition
Mars shines at its brightest this month, as it stands directly opposite the Sun from Earth’s perspective. The Red Planet is visible all night long, rising in the east as evening falls and setting in the southwest by dawn. Don’t miss this chance to observe Mars in all its fiery glory.
This month’s celestial events offer something for everyone, from novice stargazers to seasoned astronomers. Bundle up, grab a telescope or binoculars if you have them, and enjoy the cosmic wonders!
Source: NASA.
